# web3\_sha3 - Arbitrum

This method returns Keccak-256 (not the standardized SHA3-256) hash of the given data.

#### Parameters

| parameters | Data Type | description                                        |
| ---------- | --------- | -------------------------------------------------- |
| data       | string    | The data to hash, encoded as a hexadecimal string. |

#### Request

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="cURL" %}

```bash
curl --location 'https://go.getblock.us/<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "method": "web3_sha3",
  "params": ["0xf2a2b854721d4372474fc76cc13445a73369c0c334f4935c88bde3c310f28c9a"],
  "id": "getblock.io"
}'
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Axios" %}

```javascript
import axios from 'axios'
let data = JSON.stringify({
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "method": "web3_sha3",
  "params": ["0xf2a2b854721d4372474fc76cc13445a73369c0c334f4935c88bde3c310f28c9a"],
  "id": "getblock.io"
};

let config = {
  method: "post",
  maxBodyLength: Infinity,
  url: "https://go.getblock.us/<ACCESS_TOKEN>",
  headers: {
    "Content-Type": "application/json",
  },
  data: data,
};

axios
  .request(config)
  .then((response) => {
    console.log(JSON.stringify(response.data));
  })
  .catch((error) => {
    console.log(error);
  });

```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Request" %}

```python
import requests
import json

url = "https://go.getblock.us/<ACESS_TOKEN>"

payload = json.dumps({
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "method": "web3_sha3",
  "params": ["0xf2a2b854721d4372474fc76cc13445a73369c0c334f4935c88bde3c310f28c9a"],
  "id": "getblock.io"
})
headers = {
  'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}

response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)

print(response.text)

```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Rust" %}

```rs
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let client = reqwest::Client::builder()
        .build()?;

    let mut headers = reqwest::header::HeaderMap::new();
    headers.insert("Content-Type", "application/json".parse()?);

    let data = r#"{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "method": "web3_sha3",
  "params": ["0xf2a2b854721d4372474fc76cc13445a73369c0c334f4935c88bde3c310f28c9a"],
  "id": "getblock.io"
}"#;

    let json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&data)?;

    let request = client.request(reqwest::Method::POST, "https://go.getblock.us/<ACCESS_TOKEN>")
        .headers(headers)
        .json(&json);

    let response = request.send().await?;
    let body = response.text().await?;

    println!("{}", body);

    Ok(())
}
```

{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

#### Response

```java
{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": "getblock.io",
    "result": "0xf5d3389b32cee33308ce9af2d8aefa1517aa90ccb7b1d2eb29c61f13e1fd3cea"
}
```

#### Reponse Parameter Definition

| Field  | Type   | Description                                                     |
| ------ | ------ | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| result | string | The Keccak-256 hash of the input data, as a hexadecimal string. |

#### Use case

The `web3_sha3` method helps developers to:

* Generate a hash of arbitrary data for off-chain validation.
* Create message digests for signing and verification.
* Derive storage keys for smart contracts.
* Hash inputs for deterministic contract logic or mapping keys.
* Prepare data for signature-based login flows in dApps.

#### Error handling

| Status Code | Error Message    | Cause                              |
| ----------- | ---------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| 403         | Forbidden        | Missing or invalid ACCESS\_TOKEN.  |
| -32602      | invalid argument | Input is not properly hex-encoded. |

#### Integration with Web3

Using `web3_sha3` allows developers to:

* Ensure consistent hashing for signing or contract storage.
* Generate identifiers or keys deterministically.
* Validate data integrity off-chain.
* Prepare inputs for smart contracts that require Keccak-256 hashes.
* Build signature-based authentication or meta-transaction systems.

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="Ethers.js" %}

```javascript
import { ethers } from "ethers";
const RPC_URL = "https://go.getblock.us/<ACCESS_TOKEN>";
const provider = new ethers.JsonRpcProvider(RPC_URL);
async function Call() {
  try {
     const result = await provider.send("web3_sha3",
["0xf2a2b854721d4372474fc76cc13445a73369c0c334f4935c88bde3c310f28c9a"]);    
console.log("The result:", result);
    return result;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("The error:", error);
    throw error;
  }
}
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Viem" %}

```jsx
import { createPublicClient, http } from 'viem';
import { arbitrum } from 'viem/chains';

// Create Viem client with GetBlock
const client = createPublicClient({
  chain: arbitrum,
  transport: http('https://go.getblock.us/<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
});

// Using the method through Viem
async function Call() {
    try {
        // Method-specific Viem implementation
        const result = await client.request({
         method: "web3_sha3",
         params: ["0xf2a2b854721d4372474fc76cc13445a73369c0c334f4935c88bde3c310f28c9a"],
        });
        console.log('Result:', result);
        return result;
    } catch (error) {
        console.error('Viem Error:', error);
        throw error;
    }
}
```

{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}


---

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Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://docs.getblock.io/api-reference/arbitrum-arb/arbitrum_web3_sha3.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
